What is the process of maintaining proper water balance known as?

The process of maintaining proper water balance is known as water chemistry management. This involves regularly testing and adjusting various chemical levels in the water, such as pH, alkalinity, calcium hardness, and sanitizer levels, to ensure they remain within safe and effective ranges. Proper water chemistry is crucial for both the safety of the swimmers and the longevity of the aquatic facility's infrastructure.

Water filtration, while essential for removing debris and contaminants, does not directly address the chemical composition of the water. Similarly, water circulation pertains to the movement of water throughout the facility, which helps ensure that water is evenly treated and that contaminants are removed efficiently, but it does not involve chemical adjustments. Water disinfection focuses specifically on killing pathogens and keeping the water sanitary, yet it is just one aspect of the broader water chemistry management process. Thus, water chemistry management encompasses all necessary actions to maintain a balanced and safe aquatic environment.